Edinburgh Tickets

10 fascinating Edinburgh Zoo facts you didn’t know

Nestled on the scenic slopes of Corstorphine Hill, this world-class wildlife park has been connecting visitors with nature since 1913. Discover the most surprising Edinburgh Zoo facts, from royal residents to groundbreaking conservation milestones.

About the zoo

10 incredible Edinburgh Zoo facts

The world’s only knighted penguin

The zoo is home to Sir Nils Olav III, a king penguin who serves as the official mascot and Colonel-in-Chief of the Norwegian King's Guard. He was officially knighted in 2008 and promoted to Brigadier in 2023.

Global pioneers in penguin breeding

Edinburgh Zoo was the very first safari park/zoo in the world to successfully house and breed penguins. The initial three king penguins arrived from a Norwegian whaling expedition back in the year 1913.

The famous accidental penguin parade

The zoo’s iconic daily penguin parade started entirely by accident during the 1950s. A zookeeper mistakenly left the enclosure gate open, and a group of curious penguins followed him out, creating a beloved daily tradition.

Scotland's only koalas and sloths

Among its diverse inhabitants, this is the only zoological park in Scotland where you can see Queensland koalas and sloths. The zoo coordinates closely with international breeding programs to care for these rare, incredible species.

Other animals at Edinburgh Zoo

Distinguished royal status

It is the only zoo in the entire United Kingdom to hold a Royal Charter. Granted in 1913 by King George V, this prestigious title honours the institution's deep commitment to wildlife conservation and education.

A bachelor herd of giraffes

In 2021, the zoo welcomed a majestic bachelor herd of Nubian giraffes named Arrow, Gerald, Fennessy, and Gilbert. Their specially designed habitat features spectacular, sweeping views across the entire city of Edinburgh.

Powered by a conservation charity

The park is owned and operated by the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS). Every ticket purchased directly funds vital wildlife conservation projects both locally in Scotland and in threatened habitats across the globe.

An impressive living collection

Spanning across 82 acres of parkland, the zoo houses more than 2,500 rare and endangered animals from around the world. The diverse grounds also feature an extensive botanical collection of unique trees and shrubs.

The sister wildlife park

The RZSS also operates a massive sister site called the Highland Wildlife Park in Kincraig. While the city zoo focuses on global wildlife, the Highland Park specialises in native Scottish species like the rare wildcat.

Famous links to Wojtek the bear

During World War II, a Syrian brown bear named Wojtek fought alongside Polish soldiers and moved to the zoo post-war. He became a local celebrity, symbolising bravery, and remains one of the most famous historical residents.

Frequently asked questions about Edinburgh Zoo facts

The park is globally renowned for its historic relationship with penguins. It was the first facility in the world to house and breed them, and it hosts the world-famous daily Penguin Parade. It is also famous for being the only zoo in the UK with a Royal Charter.

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