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Explore what's inside Edinburgh Castle | Main highlights & attractions

With over two million visitors flocking to Edinburgh Castle annually, it is arguably one of the most popular attractions in Scotland. Read on to discover what’s inside this iconic Scottish castle steeped in culture and history.

What’s inside Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh castle Inside

Great Hall

Built in 1511 for King James IV, the Great Hall at Edinburgh Castle is where state functions and banquets were held. Although King James IV was killed in the Battle of Flodden shortly after its construction, the hall now displays weaponry and armor reflecting the castle's military history.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Royal Palace

The Royal Palace, constructed in the early 1500s, served numerous British monarchs. From the Crown Square within the quadrangle, it witnessed pivotal events in Scotland's history, including the birth of James VI, who later became the first monarch of England and Scotland. The birth chamber is a highlight of the castle.

Edinburgh castle Inside

The Stone of Destiny

Symbolizing Scottish regal heritage, the Stone of Destiny is linked to the coronation of Scottish monarchs. It's a pink-tinged limestone, steeped in folklore and mystery, with disputed origins. Its significance lies in its representation of Scotland's royal past.

Edinburgh castle Inside

St Margaret’s Chapel

Built by King David I in memory of his mother, Queen Margaret, St Margaret's Chapel is among the oldest structures in Edinburgh. It remained untouched after surviving multiple invasions and battles, including the Lang Siege in the 16th century. Initially used for royal prayer, it was repurposed as a gunpowder store.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Mons Meg

The Mons Meg, a colossal siege gun, was a technological marvel in its time, gifted to James II in the late 15th century. Legend has it that its immense weight limited its travel. Used in various castle attacks, it returned to Edinburgh Castle after a significant period in England.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Honours of Scotland

Known as the Scottish Crown Jewels, the Honours of Scotland comprise the Sceptre, the Sword of State, and the Crown. These regal artifacts were integral to royal ceremonies and coronations, representing the monarchy's history. The Crown is also the oldest crown jewel of the British Isles.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Prisons of war

A testament to historical conflicts, the castle's dungeons held prisoners of war from various battles, symbolizing the challenges faced by captives from conflicts like the American Revolutionary War and the Napoleonic War. These prisoners even included pirates and the youngest prisoner was a 5-year-old boy.

Edinburgh castle Inside

One o'clock Gun

Fired daily, except on Christmas and Easter, the One o'clock Gun was historically used to signal time adjustments for ships in the Firth of Forth. Dating back to 1861, this tradition continues, drawing crowds to witness the spectacle.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Half Moon Battery

Constructed to fortify the castle, the Half Moon Battery was protected against enemy attacks, built upon the ruins of David's Tower, and housed the guns commonly referred to as the Seven Sisters, a significant defensive measure.

Edinburgh castle Inside

National War Museum

Nestled within the castle walls, the National War Museum is a significant attraction, offering insights into Scotland's military history through artifacts, weapons, and memorabilia from various historical conflicts.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Regimental museums

Primarily dedicated to The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, the museum also showcases the heritage of other Scottish military regiments. With displays of historic artifacts, it provides a nuanced understanding of military traditions and history.

Edinburgh castle Inside

Queen’s Embroideries

Replicas of embroideries stitched by Mary Queen of Scots during tumultuous times adorn the ante-chamber of the Royal Apartments. Created during sieges, these embroideries reflect the perseverance of her supporters.




How to go inside Edinburgh Castle?

Edinburgh Castle Guided Walking Tour with Fast-Track Entry
Free cancellation
Instant confirmation
Mobile ticket
1 hr. 30 min.
Guided tour
More details
Edinburgh: Royal Attractions Tickets + 48-Hour Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour
Free cancellation
Instant confirmation
Mobile ticket
Flexible duration
Audio guide
More details
Walking Tour of Royal Mile with Optional Edinburgh Castle Tickets
Free cancellation
Mobile ticket
1 hr. 30 min. - 2 hr. 15 min.
Guided tour
More details
Edinburgh: Harry Potter Walking Tour with Edinburgh Castle Entry
Free cancellation
Instant confirmation
Mobile ticket
4 hr.
Guided tour
More details

Visitor tips

  • Getting there early is a good call, especially for parking. There's limited space and it's first come, first served. If you have accessibility needs, there are Blue Badge spots on the Castle Esplanade.
  • Big backpacks bigger than 30 liters are not allowed as they do not allow everyone to move around easily.
  • Pets aren't allowed inside the castle, except for service dogs.
  • If you need a wheelchair, they have two available on a first-come, first-served basis.
  • The One o'clock Gun is loud. Bring earplugs or be ready to cover your ears during the blast. You can also stand a bit farther back to avoid the worst of it.
  • There are accessible toilets in Crown Square, just in case you need them.

Frequently Asked Questions about what's inside Edinburgh Castle

What is inside Edinburgh Castle?

You will find a range of historic buildings, museums, and attractions inside Edinburgh Castle, including the Queen’s Embroideries, the One o’clock Gun, the Mons Meg, the National War Museum, and the Half Moon Battery to name a few.

Can I take a tour of Edinburgh Castle?

You can enjoy the various attractions within the castle and the entire experience at your own pace as long as you have an entry ticket.

Can I take pictures inside?

Visitors are allowed to take non-commercial pictures inside Edinburgh Castle.

Is there a dress code I should follow?

Although there isn’t any dress code, it is a good practice to wear appropriate and respectful clothes while visiting historical places.

Is going inside Edinburgh Castle worth it?

Going inside Edinburgh Castle is worth it for different reasons including the rich cultural experience, educational value, historical significance, and the architectural beauty of the attraction.