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Standing tall with all its might, Edinburgh Castle is an unmissable landmark that dominates Edinburgh’s skyline. A palace, fortress, and home to crowned jewels, the Edinburg Castle is one of Scotland’s most iconic tourist attractions steeped in tradition and history.
Interesting facts about Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle is home to Scotland’s oldest building
The Edinburgh Castle houses the St. Margaret Chapel, which is one of Scotland’s oldest buildings. Built, in memory of Queen Margaret by David I in 1130, it is the only part of the castle which was untouched during the destruction in 1314.
The Castle Stands on an extinct volcano
The Edinburgh Castle was built on top of an extinct volcano, and Castle Rock was formed due to a volcanic explosion more than 340 million years ago.
An elephant once lived In the castle
The 78th Highlanders returned to Scotland after a long stint in Sri Lanka with an elephant. The elephant lived at Edinburgh Castle for a while and was the head of the marching band. You can view the elephant’s toes at the National War Museum, located inside the palace grounds.
Lone Piper’s ghost haunts the castle
Legend has it that the ghost of a lone piper haunts the Edinburgh Castle to date. The young boy mysteriously disappeared within the walls of the castle, leaving behind a haunting melody, which some believe continues to echo through the passages and corridors of the castle.
The Castle was under siege 23 times
Edinburgh Castle was supposedly attacked 23 times by invaders looking to claim its strategic position and power. While it is the most attacked fortress in Britain, some historians believe it is the most of any fortress in Europe.
The castle attracts around 2 million visitors annually
The Edinburg Castle welcomes more than 2 million visitors each year, making it one of the most popular and major destinations in Scotland. The impressive footfall can be attributed to the castle’s breathtaking architecture, historical significance, and range of diverse attractions.
Dog cemetary on palace grounds
You will find a dog cemetery, a small area of land dedicated to the canine companions of the Scottish battalion since 1840. The dogs are buried in the cemetery as a sign of honour and respect for their unconditional loyalty and service. Unfortunately, the cemetery is off-limits to the public.
Home to kings and queens
Several famous Kings and Queens lived at Edinburgh Castle throughout history. Queen Margaret, in whose memory Edinburgh’s oldest building is constructed breathed her last at Edinburgh Castle. King James IV organized many state events and banquets in the castle’s Great Hall, built primarily for him.
Frequently asked questions about interesting Edinburgh Castle facts
When was the Edinburgh Castle built?
The Edinburgh Castle, on Castle Rock after a volcanic eruption was built in 1103 AD.
How big is the Edinburgh Castle?
With over 27 small buildings built on top of an extinct volcano, Edinburgh Castle is spread across 2.8 hectares of land covering an area of around 35, 567 square metres.
Who built the Edinburgh Castle?
The Edinburgh Castle, which is around 135 metres above sea level was built by King David the First in 1103 atop an extinct volcano.
What can I expect to find at the Edinburgh Castle?
You will find a bunch of attractions, including The Honours of Scotland, the National War Museum, the Stone of Destiny, and the One o Clock Gun among others at Edinburgh Castle.
How many visitors visit the Edinburgh Castle each year?
The Edinburgh Castle welcomes around 2 million visitors each year.
Is it true that an elephant once lived at the Edinburgh Castle?
After completing a long stint in Sri Lanka, the 78th Highlanders returned to Scotland with a fully-grown elephant which lived at the Edinburgh Castle.
